In his statement, Prabowo noted that Indonesia possesses all known types of rare earth elements, a rare geological gift that few countries in the world can claim. He stressed the strategic importance of these materials, especially for industries like defense, renewable energy, electric vehicles, and high-tech electronics.
A Strategic Resource for the 21st Century
“Rare earth metals are the backbone of modern life, from smartphones to fighter jets,” Prabowo stated. “We should be grateful that Indonesia has them all—this is a gift we must protect and develop responsibly.”
Rare earth elements, such as neodymium, lanthanum, and dysprosium, are essential for making permanent magnets, batteries, and advanced optical devices. Despite their name, these elements are not actually rare in nature—but they are rarely found in concentrated and economically exploitable forms. Indonesia’s reserves offer significant strategic and economic potential.
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Unlocking Economic and Technological Independence
Prabowo’s remarks align with the government’s broader push to increase resource downstreaming and develop local refining and manufacturing capacity. Instead of exporting raw materials, the government aims to build a value chain that retains more economic benefits domestically.
By leveraging its rare earth metal reserves, Indonesia could reduce dependence on foreign imports for high-tech components and establish itself as a regional hub for green and digital industries.
Global Competition for Rare Earths
Environmental and Ethical Concerns
However, Prabowo also acknowledged the challenges. Rare earth mining is often associated with environmental degradation and toxic waste. He urged for the adoption of eco-friendly mining technologies and strict regulations to prevent long-term damage.
“We must not sacrifice our environment or our people’s health. This wealth must be managed with wisdom,” he concluded.
Final Thoughts
Prabowo’s recognition of Indonesia’s rare earth metal potential highlights a critical strategic opportunity for the nation. As global industries shift toward green energy and advanced technology, Indonesia’s mineral wealth could serve as a cornerstone of national development—if managed sustainably.
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